See hyperpolarize on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "hypopolarize"
}
],
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"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/úp"
],
[
"*-er",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-r"
],
[
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"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/upér"
],
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],
[
"ῠ̔πέρ",
"ὑπέρ#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
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"ὑπερ-#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"hyper-",
"hyper-#English"
],
[
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"polarize#English"
],
[
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[
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"polarize#English"
]
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *úp\nProto-Indo-European *-er\nProto-Indo-European *upér\nProto-Hellenic *hupér\nAncient Greek ῠ̔πέρ (hŭpér)\nAncient Greek ῠ̔περ- (hŭper-)der.\nEnglish hyper-\nEnglish polarize\nEnglish hyperpolarize\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*úp\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-er\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-r\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*upér\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*hupér\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ῠ̔πέρ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ῠ̔περ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"hyper-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"polarize\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"hyperpolarize\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"hyperpolarize\">\nFrom hyper- + polarize.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *úp\nProto-Indo-European *-er\nProto-Indo-European *upér\nProto-Hellenic *hupér\nAncient Greek ῠ̔πέρ (hŭpér)\nAncient Greek ῠ̔περ- (hŭper-)der.\nEnglish hyper-\nEnglish polarize\nEnglish hyperpolarize\nFrom hyper- + polarize.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hyperpolarizes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hyperpolarizing",
"tags": [
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"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hyperpolarized",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hyperpolarized",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hyperpolarize (third-person singular simple present hyperpolarizes, present participle hyperpolarizing, simple past and past participle hyperpolarized)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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{
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}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hyperpolarizable"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To increase the polarity of something, especially the polarity across a biological membrane"
],
"id": "en-hyperpolarize-en-verb-~j805hGH",
"links": [
[
"polarity",
"polarity"
],
[
"biological",
"biological"
],
[
"membrane",
"membrane"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hyperpolarization"
},
{
"word": "hyperpolarizer"
}
]
}
],
"word": "hyperpolarize"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "hypopolarize"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hyperpolarizable"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
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"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/úp"
],
[
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"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-r"
],
[
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"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/upér"
],
[
"*hupér",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/hupér"
],
[
"ῠ̔πέρ",
"ὑπέρ#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
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],
[
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[
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[
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *úp\nProto-Indo-European *-er\nProto-Indo-European *upér\nProto-Hellenic *hupér\nAncient Greek ῠ̔πέρ (hŭpér)\nAncient Greek ῠ̔περ- (hŭper-)der.\nEnglish hyper-\nEnglish polarize\nEnglish hyperpolarize\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*úp\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-er\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-r\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*upér\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*hupér\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ῠ̔πέρ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ῠ̔περ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"hyper-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"polarize\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"hyperpolarize\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"hyperpolarize\">\nFrom hyper- + polarize.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *úp\nProto-Indo-European *-er\nProto-Indo-European *upér\nProto-Hellenic *hupér\nAncient Greek ῠ̔πέρ (hŭpér)\nAncient Greek ῠ̔περ- (hŭper-)der.\nEnglish hyper-\nEnglish polarize\nEnglish hyperpolarize\nFrom hyper- + polarize.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hyperpolarizes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hyperpolarizing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hyperpolarized",
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"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hyperpolarized",
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}
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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"English terms prefixed with hyper-",
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"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
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],
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"To increase the polarity of something, especially the polarity across a biological membrane"
],
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],
[
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],
[
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}
],
"word": "hyperpolarize"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hyperpolarize meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.